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How "Cream Puff" Marketing is Slowly Deflating the Real Estate Industry?

 

cream puffPuffery:  as defined by (wikepdia) "Puffery as a legal term refers to promotional statements and claims that express subjective rather than objective views, such that no reasonable person would take literally.

We've all seen them, created them, or used them.  They're the exaggerated statements that are part and parcel of much of the personal and professional advertising within the real estate industry. 

Ever since the Federal Trade Commission in 1984 investigated '"deceptive advertisements" and determined that the agency would not actively pursue statements which the ordinary consumer would not take seriously, the use of Puffery in advertising homes and in the description professional skills has swelled enormously.

It is not an overestimation to state that many real estate agents feel it is OK for advertisements for real estate products to contain statements like: Super, Fantastic, Immense and Spacious even when the truth may be far from the reality described. I even have books from real estate seminars that suggest "descriptive words" that might be "helpful" in describing somewhat less than fantastic dwellings.

In the nineties, Puffery escalated to new levels with the rise of the Super Agent and the Super Agent Brochure.  In addition to billboards proclaiming that agents could sell anything, anywhere at anytime, it was simply a rite of passage to claim that you were the BEST at something...even if that meant all you could say was you were the BEST NEW AGENT.  It wasn't necessary to qualify the statement with the FACT that only one agent had been hired!

At some time every rooster comes home to roost.  Although puffery is supposedly not to be taken seriously, I wonder how much it has adversly impacted our industry.  What happens to the perception about our profession when we knowingly cultivate a reputation for dishonesty...even when it is supposedly "outlandish" dishonesty?  Does it matter if, over time, descriptions of homes rarely match up with the reality the potential buyer encounters when they enter the home?  Should digital images capture the essential true state of a homes' interior?  Have we duped ourselves into believing that in the long run, this has no consequence?

In an era in which "Truth in Advertising" has become a marketing mantra, it is perilous to presume that this does not apply to our industry just because puffery is something everyone knows that we do.  And...there may be some legal liability.  Did you know you may be inadvertently creating an express warranty when you claim that you are the BEST or CHEAPEST and can be called upon to substantiate your claims in court?

I wonder how much of the distrust the public has about our services has to do with the fact that we have taken "telling the truth" about our product and our services far too lightly in our profession as a whole?  I wonder if some of the less than favorable opinion and press towards our industry is a delayed consequence?  

Copyright 2008  Audu Real Estate  All Rights Reserved

UPDATE:  I also wonder to what extent puffery has impacted the public perception of our professional evaluation of the current real estate market.  Has the media perspective become the most legitimate opinion because we have squandered our integrity.  Just a thought....What do you think?

 

Lola Audu, CRS, GRI e-Pro ~ Audu Real Estate

Lola Audu, is the Designated Broker & Owner of Audu Real Estate.  Our company specializes in helping people buy and sell homes in the greater Grand Rapids, West Michigan area. You can contact us via e-mail @ info@auduhomes.com or by phone at 616-791-0511. Thanks for visiting our blog.  Here are links to some of our most popular posts for you to enjoy!

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Comments

I also think the "million dollar club" or the Multi-million, etc...at this point who isnt in the club. Does it really have tell prospective clients anything
Posted by Rob Muller - ABR, ASP, RCC, CNHS, LREA Cherokee County Real Estate (ReMax Town & Country) about 4 years ago

Hi Lola,

IMHO, super agents of the 90's= Ego Agents.

Posted by Orange Co. Real Estate~Lynda Eisenmann, Broker-Owner,CRS,CDPE,GRI,SRES, Brea,CA (Preferred Home Brokers) about 4 years ago
Lolo, my all time most successful ad started with a heading, "Abominable Condition".  It drew a mob and a really nasty listing got a bidding war.  Go figure!
Posted by Patricia Kennedy (Evers & Company Realtors) about 4 years ago
Lola - I have a spaciously immense comment, that is truly super & fantasticI don't remember it.  When I do, I'll come back under the mantra, "Back Condition....Why Am I Carrying Your Weight?" 
Posted by Jason Sardi (I love kittens cute & My Jennifer!!) about 4 years ago
Good post. People want to hear what you can do for them rather than which club you belong to.
Posted by GITA BANTWAL, REALTOR,ABR,CRS,SRES,GRI BUCKS County & Philadelphia, PA HOMES (RE/MAX Centre Realtors) about 4 years ago

Lola,

There is no doubt in my mind at all that credibility has been eroded by consumers realizing the absurdity of some ads...and the ridiculous ads are cumulative...they seem to feed and grow on one another!!! Thanks,   Fran

Posted by Fran 'The Title Man' Gaspari Title Insurance-PA & NJ (Patriot Land Transfer, Inc.) about 4 years ago

Lola, good topic.  Everyone tries to present things in the best light possible, but there is a big difference between using favorable words to accurately describe something, and "Puffery" which describes something in a manor to deceive.

Posted by George Souto NMLS# 65149 FHA, CHFA, VA Mortgages Connecticut about 4 years ago
There isn't anything much more salesmanly than puffery. All the more reason to avoid using it. Although, that pretty piece of pastry looks mighty tempting.
Posted by Rosario Lewis, GRI, SRES ~ DDR Realty, Orange County, NY (DDR Realty) about 4 years ago
Rob, Multi-million dollar clubs reveal very little. They may not reflect current activity either.  I've never seen a business card that said, I sold exactly XYZ in X days and X number did not sell etc.  This is what we require of the mortgage industry isn't it?
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

I'm glad you added IMHO Lynda. :)  I tend to agree.

Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Patricia...LOL...that's amazing.  So much for truth in advertising!  I'm sure your clients were happy about the results...did you have any opposition with telling the stark truth in the manner that you did?
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Jason...too incredibly, outrageously, amazingly funny.  Your profound and albeit, most extraordinary comment was  unfortunately cut short by a sudden release of hot air. :)
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Gita...I don't think the average person cares or remembers what club you belong to.  The only sale that matters to them is the one you're doing for them at the moment.  That is the measure of success that the client uses.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Fran, thanks for sharing your insights.  I also think that there has been a cross over effect.  Not only are consumers increasingly wary of what is said about advertising and our services, but I think there has also been a carry over into what they think about WHAT WE SAY about the state of the current market. 
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

Lola

Great post, I am starting to like reading your various posts. I find them interesting. Everyone uses puffery, ever hear of Genuine Imitation Leather?

Posted by Gary J Rocks (Werner Realty) about 4 years ago
George, you're right that there can be a fine line between trying to be complimentary and being deceptive.  My concern is that we rarely wrestle with the definition of what that fine line is anymore.  We have come to accept Puffery as a norm in our industry.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Rosario...cream puffs are one of my favorite desserts.  However, a steady diet of them would be very inflationary for the figure...a little like what is transpiring perhaps with our tendency to puff....
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Gary...you're right in observing that puffery is used in many places...the television media would have much less material for it's expose pieces were this not the case.  At least Genuine Imitation Leather is an indication that the product is a Genuine Fake...something which is less readily discerned when advertising real estate products or services.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

Lola...

Puffery? Lord I wish I had thought of that one :)

I never got past that when reading the post.

What was the post about? LOL.

TLW...ROAR! 

Posted by "The Lovely Wife" (Broker Bryant's Wife) The One And Only TLW. (President-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc.) about 4 years ago
You hadn't heard of that one before...It does sound like a term just made for a TLW post...Take it and run with it!  You gave me a very good laugh this evening.  And...the cream puff picture is just diversion...pure diversion not to be confused in the slightest degree with the content of this post. :)
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Lola- OK, so if we write our ads more like Patricia think we'll get a better reputation, and more sales LOL :)  I don't know how many listings we might lose though as some sellers believe the condition of their house is different than what we think.  I never could get into all that "puffery stuff" the best I can do is "lovely."....and only because I find that word hilarious :)
Posted by Kathy McGraw, Riverside County CA Real Estate (CELLing Realty) about 4 years ago
Working with mostly buyers I couldn't agree with you more.  Glad Jason brought up your post, since I missed it the first time.
Posted by Karen Moorhead Ann Arbor Area Real Estate (Keller Williams Realty) about 4 years ago
Kathy...lovely is a vaguely descriptive word...I think "interesting" is another such term.:)  You're right about differences in perception ...one man's perception of a place as a "dump" might inadvertently end up dissing another man's "castle."  Interesting ...
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Karen, Thanks for stopping by to read and comment.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

Hi Lola-Yes we sat with a FREC, Florida Real Estate Commission Attorney and current buyers who are wanting to sue...are looking for these types of situations more along the lines of Great Investment Property, Awesome Rental Income...I could go on and on.  Congrats your post was selected for Blogger's Choice Selections.

Posted by Midori Miller - Ormond Beach | Daytona Businesses And Area Information (Midori Miller @ Coastal Results Referral Company) about 4 years ago

I think the creative license that many people rely on is perception--what's beautiful to one is hideous to another.  You pose a thought-provoking point though.  I once did a focus group on the perception of Realtors in the Philadelphia, PA area and found that many consumers here are actually peeved by the use of headshots in advertising.  (Several participants said the practice is narcissistic and one person even said these ads remind her of "ambulance-chasing" lawyers.)   Although the impact of ad copy didn't come up, I was surprised to learn how subtle, common advertising practices within the industry could cause a negative perception.

Great post!

Posted by Sheba Simms (Copywriter, Sheba Simms: Convince. Compel. Convert.) about 4 years ago
Great topic- excellent observations.  You skillfully manage to tingle our tastebuds while pointing out that the fat in advertising is an unneccesary evil.  Good Job Lola!  Congrats on a delicious gold star!
Posted by St.Cloud Homes about 4 years ago

I guess that destroys my new marketing campaign... I've sold 100% of my inventory!

I'm a fairly new agent, and with having only listed 5 houses, this statement is true.

Posted by JoEllen Stranger-Thorsen, Lake County, FL (Catherine Hanson Real Estate, Inc.) about 4 years ago

Lola...

I just popped in to let you know that I wrote "Puffery" down in my Blogging Ideas Doc :)

I will email you if I ever find a way to turn that into a Blog :)

I will also make sure you get some link love out of it :) 

If you're going to inspire me there should at least be some love there :) 

TLW...ROAR!

Posted by "The Lovely Wife" (Broker Bryant's Wife) The One And Only TLW. (President-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc.) about 4 years ago
Hi Midori, Although Puffery is technically "protected" in a sense, it's ultimately not a good practise with regards to building a solid reputation of professionalism. 
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Sheba...you're right that perception does differ from person to person.  Recently our real estate board posted guidelines to help real estate agents to understand what the expectations were for different levels of rating, AAA vs AAAA for instance.  Puffery is defined in more exaggerated terms and borders on a description which is "excusable" because it is so outrageous that it is not likely to be believed by the average person. 
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

Thanks for the comment & visit Allison.

JoEllen...:)  At least you're telling the truth albiet in a limited context.  A lot of times Puffery is simply a puffed up lie!

Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
TLW...Link Love is always appreciated! :)  If you ever write that blog, you know I'll want to read it.  The posssibilites of what you may come up with are already making me smile in anticipation...
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Lola, you are so right. If agents will take out all puffery in their listings and advertising, they might have space to tell more about the property.
Posted by Karen Luke - Henry County Real Estate (Solid Source Realty Georgia) about 4 years ago
I have to say that I am even disappointed when I read an MLS sheet and then actually see the property for what it is.  I try to preview everything first before bringing my clients to be sure we don't find any surprises!
Posted by Staci Wolff (Prudential First Realty) about 4 years ago
What gets me is when the listing agent advertises short sale and it's not. I see a lot of houses that claim to be in a great neighborhood and are not. I have seen more deceptive advertising in the last month than the last place I bought a used car. Do these agents know that the next time I come across one of their listings I may just look past it? Do they realize I'm going to add addendums for my clients protection above and beyond? Do they realize they are just working themselves right out of the business?
Posted by Jeff Clancy Gig Harbor Real Estate Agent (Better Properties Gig Harbor) about 4 years ago

There is a listing...still listed right now....that says "lake front property." I have shown this property before. The LAKE is what we country girls and boys like to call a Tank or Tanque. A tank is a hole that is dug and it fills with rain water. It usually is green with lilly pads and other plants growing on it. It's usually under 1 acre in size. You typically find them on farms and ranches to water cattle. This one was not the exception. It was ugly. The only thing growing in it is mosquitoes. It was not lake front property. The "house" was so run down I'd rather live in a cardboard box. At least a box would start out mold free. Duct tape was being used to hold many parts of the "house" together.

This listing is listed with my broker I am ashamed to say. I can't believe he is letting the other agent list it like this. When I am on floor duty and I get calls on this house....I tell them like it is. I tell them because I don't believe in lieing. It may get me into trouble but I won't be accused of lieing.

 

Posted by Cheri' Smith, Realtor Prudential Gary Greene (Prudential Gary Greene, Cypress TX) about 4 years ago
Karen...novel thought....:)
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Nice blog great info!
Posted by Scott Sheely (Hamilton Group Funding) about 4 years ago
Staci...with photo editing, it's becoming even more challenging.  Not only are words used to create less than accurate pictures...the pictures themselves can be digitally  enhanced.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Jeff...I'm really perplexed about why a listing agent would want to advertise a property as a Short Sale when it wasn't??? Short Sales are a challenge to negotiate.  Disclosure is the key with a short sale...no manipulation needed.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

Cheri...Thank you for your honesty.  We can't control what others do, we can only look at ourselves and seek to do what is right...being willing to change when we are corrected. 

Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago
Thanks for stopping by to read and comment Scott.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 4 years ago

One of my favorite MLS listings started out something like this:  "Seriously - this house is not for the faint of heart.  At this price, you have to realize the condition is horrible!"   I had to write the agent and tell her that while i didn't have anyone interested in her property, I loved her description that was frank and honest.  She wrote back and said "I don't feel like wasting anyone's time, mine, yours, or your buyers."

Time and time again I've been fooled by descriptions (my least favorite is Seasonal Lakeview.)  Okay, right - you have to stand on your tippy toes, with binoculars, and crane your neck and maybe, if there's no snow on the trees, you can glimpse the water that's nearly a mile away.  Right!

It makes it hard for buyers to actually believe you when you say that all your listing needs is a fresh coat of paint inside - I've seen that description used on homes that need to be gutted!  There was another one that said "All this home needs are a few finishing touches..."

So I called the agent to discover it needed a new SEPTIC SYSTEM! Oh yeah...a "finishing touch" to the tune of $30,000????? 

Posted by Karen Rice | Lake Wallenpaupack Homes, WLE Hideout Masthope Hemlock Farms Homes (WEICHERT, REALTORS® Paupack Group ) about 4 years ago

Hi Lola, Years ago I had an ad writing book, who knows where it went, I think someone borrowed it and nevrer returned it.  But one of my favorite ads was " Enough room for everyone and a mean mother in law!"  I got so many phone calls for that.  People laughed. I like Patricia's comment and getting a bidding war going, go figure?

Posted by Audrey June-Forshey, GRI, Gaithersburg, MD (RE/MAX Realty Services) about 4 years ago

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